~ From UNDERSTANDING to DESIGN of CELL SYSTEMS ~
We focus on the fundamental architecture of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells based on their evolution, destined for the design of cell systems. [Keywords: bacteria, Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Cyanobacteria, Ribosome, Polysaccharide, GTP, Chloroplast, Mitochondria, Cell Symbiosis, Evolution, Retrograde Signal, Microalgae, Cyanidioschyzon merolae, Plant Cells, Arabidopsis thaliana, Marchantia polymorpha, Photosynthesis, Redox Regulation, Thioredoxin, Signal Transduction, Transcriptional Regulation, DNA Replication, Cell Cycle, Genome, Microbiology, Plant Physiology, Systems Biology, Synthetic Biology]